惠普尔自行车

D. Limebeer, M. Massaro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第五章全面回顾了惠普尔1899年开创性论文中提出的自行车模型。首先推导了描述自行车和骑车者一般运动的非线性微分方程,然后对其进行了线性化,研究了给定等速下直线行驶时的小运动。讨论了Whipple模型的稳定性,并用控制理论的思想分析了自行车的一些操纵特性。还考虑了与加速和制动车辆,轮胎车辆和具有柔性框架的车辆有关的扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Whipple Bicycle
Chapter 5 provides a comprehensive review of the bicycle model presented inWhipple’s seminal 1899 paper.The set of nonlinear differential equations that describe the general motion of a bicycle and rider are derived and then linearized to study the smallmotions about a straight-running trim condition at a given constant speed.The stability of the Whipple model is discussed and some of the handling characteristics of bicycles are analysed using control-theoretic ideas. Extensions relating to accelerating and braking vehicles, tyred vehicles, and vehicles with flexible frames are also considered.
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