露营旅游体验、满意度与忠诚度:来自克罗地亚的实证研究

Tihana Cegur Radović, D. Lončarić, Josipa Cvelić Bonifačić
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摘要

目的-本文的目的是确定露营旅游体验的不同维度对满意度和忠诚度的影响。为了达到本研究的目的,有必要对露营地旅游体验的测量量表进行调整和验证。此外,本研究的目的是探讨露营游客满意度与营地忠诚度之间的关系。方法论-对最近关于旅游体验和露营旅游主题的文献进行了分析。本文以143名露营地游客为样本进行了实证研究。数据分析采用描述性统计和多元统计。采用信度分析和探索性因子分析。采用多元回归分析对假设进行检验。数据分析采用IBM SPSS Statistic Version 26软件包。实证研究结果表明,在露营旅游体验提取的四个维度中,有三个维度对游客满意度和忠诚度有显著的正向影响。这些是教育,逃避现实和美学,而娱乐没有明显的影响。贡献——本研究为露营旅游体验的进一步研究提供了一个起点。本文所编制的露营旅游体验测量量表得到了验证,可用于进一步的研究。此外,研究结果可以帮助管理者制定营销策略和战术,因为露营游客旅游体验的决定因素已经确立。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CAMPING TOURISM EXPERIENCE, SATISFACTION AND LOYALTY: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY FROM CROATIA
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine the impact of different dimensions of the camping tourism experience on satisfaction and loyalty. To achieve the purpose of this research, it was necessary to adjust and validate the measurement scale of the tourism experience in campsites. Furthermore, the goal was to investigate the relationship between camping tourists’ satisfaction and their loyalty to the camp. Methodology – An analysis of the recent literature on the topic of tourism experience and camping tourism was performed. Empirical research was conducted on a convenience sample of 143 visitors to campsites. Descriptive and multivariate statistics were used in the data analysis. Reliability analysis and exploratory factor analysis were applied. Hypotheses were tested using multiple regression analysis. Data analysis was performed using the software package IBM SPSS Statistic Version 26. Findings – The results of empirical research show that of the four extracted dimensions of the camping tourism experience, three have a positive and significant impact on tourist satisfaction and loyalty. These are education, escapism and aesthetics, while entertainment has no significant impact. Contribution – This research represents a starting point for further research about the camping tourism experience. The scale for measuring the camping tourism experience was validated and can be used in further research. Also, the results can help managers to develop marketing strategies and tactics, as the determinants of the tourism experience of camping tourists have been established.
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