基于支持向量机的股票市场趋势预测方法

Yuling Lin, Haixiang Guo, Jinglu Hu
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引用次数: 114

摘要

本文提出了一种基于支持向量机的股票市场趋势预测方法。该方法包括两个部分:特征选择和预测模型。在特征选择部分,采用基于相关性的支持向量机滤波器对金融指标进行排序,选择出较好的子集。并根据排名对股票指标进行评价。在预测模型部分,将选取的金融指标子集作为加权输入,运用拟线性支持向量机对历史数据序列进行股票市场运动方向的预测。拟线性支持向量机是一种具有复合拟线性核函数的支持向量机,它通过多局部线性分类器插值逼近非线性分离边界。在台湾股市数据集上的实验结果表明,本文提出的基于支持向量机的股市趋势预测方法在准确率方面优于传统方法的泛化性能。此外,实验结果还表明,本文提出的基于支持向量机的股票市场趋势预测系统可以找到一个很好的子集,并对股票指标进行评估,为投资者提供有用的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An SVM-based approach for stock market trend prediction
In this paper, an SVM-based approach is proposed for stock market trend prediction. The proposed approach consists of two parts: feature selection and prediction model. In the feature selection part, a correlation-based SVM filter is applied to rank and select a good subset of financial indexes. And the stock indicators are evaluated based on the ranking. In the prediction model part, a so called quasi-linear SVM is applied to predict stock market movement direction in term of historical data series by using the selected subset of financial indexes as the weighted inputs. The quasi-linear SVM is an SVM with a composite quasi-linear kernel function, which approximates a nonlinear separating boundary by multi-local linear classifiers with interpolation. Experimental results on Taiwan stock market datasets demonstrate that the proposed SVM-based stock market trend prediction method produces better generalization performance over the conventional methods in terms of the hit ratio. Moreover, the experimental results also show that the proposed SVM-based stock market trend prediction system can find out a good subset and evaluate stock indicators which provide useful information for investors.
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