白俄罗斯共和国的电磁兼容性问题

V.P. Zouev, A. A. Viskushenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自从苏联标准化技术委员会及其基本机构——国家电磁兼容性计量、标准化和认证中心成立以来,硬件电磁兼容性问题一直受到人们的高度重视。制定了50多个EMC规范文件。在苏联解体、经济和组织关系破裂后,白俄罗斯共和国在电磁兼容领域出现了很大的问题。到1996年底,白俄罗斯处于政府和国家标准都不太重视电磁兼容问题的情况。共和国各公司的活动方向没有集中的指导和协调。为了消除这些缺陷,1997年3月成立了隶属于测试实验室和中心认证机构的电磁兼容技术委员会,该委员会由共和国来自以下部委的15名主要专家组成:工业部、卫生部、交通部、国防部和内务部。在该技术委员会的基础上,1997年11月成立了EMC领域的国家标准化技术委员会。目前,电磁兼容技术委员会设有一个工作组,负责制定白俄罗斯共和国电磁兼容领域的复杂标准化计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EMC problem in the Republic of Belarus
Much attention has been devoted to the problem of ensuring hardware electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) since the USSR Technical Committee on Standardization and its basic organisation-State Center on Metrology, Standardization and Certification in the EMC field have been established. More than 50 normative documents on EMC have been worked out. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the break of economical and organizational ties great problems in the EMC field appeared in the Republic of Belarus. By the end of 1996 Belarus was in a situation when both the government and the State Standard did not give much attention to the problem of EMC. There were no centralized guidance and coordination in directions of activities of various companies in the Republic. In order to eliminate these defects the EMC Technical Committee attached to the Agency for accrediting test laboratories and centers was set up is March 1997 composed of 15 leading specialists of the republic from the following ministries: Ministry of Industry, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Communications, Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Internal Affairs. Based on this Technical Committee a national Technical Committee for Standardization in the EMC field was established in November 1997. At present the EMC Technical Committee has a working group for elaboration of a complex plan of standardization in the Republic of Belarus in the EMC field.
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