社交媒体使用与心理健康:巴基斯坦的一项横断面研究

M. R. Pahore, M. Adnan, Muhammad Basharat Hameed
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引用次数: 1

摘要

过度使用社交媒体可能对个人的心理健康有害。该研究的核心目标是调查社交媒体使用对心理健康的影响。其次,找出性别、社交媒体和心理健康的平均差异。采用横断面研究设计来实现研究目标。n=1067名来自巴基斯坦旁遮普省六所不同大学的学生通过多阶段抽样技术进行了选择。通过一份由社会人口统计资料、Maree(2017)的社交媒体整合量表和Goldberg抑郁量表(1993)组成的适应性问卷收集数据,以检查社交媒体对青少年心理健康的影响。采用SPSS 21版分析软件对获得的回复进行分析。此外,为了检验这些变量之间关系的方向和一致性,应用Pearson相关,结果显示社交媒体使用与心理健康问题之间存在负相关关系,p<.000。本研究总结了过度使用社交媒体对巴基斯坦旁遮普省公立大学青年心理健康的负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social Media Usage and Mental Health: A Cross-Sectional Study in Pakistan
Excessive social media usage can be harmful to the mental health of individuals. The core objective of the study was to inspect the effects of social media usage on mental health. Secondly, to find out the mean differences of gender, social media and mental health. A cross-sectional research design was utilized to fulfil the study objectives. n=1067 students from six different universities in Punjab, Pakistan, were selected through a multi-stage sampling technique. Data was collected through an adapted questionnaire comprised of three distinct parts, i.e. socio-demographic profile, social media integration scale by Maree (2017) and Goldberg depression scale (1993), to check the social media effects on mental health among youth. Attained replies were analyzed by using SPSS analysis software version 21. Furthermore, to check the direction and consistency of the relationship among these variables, Pearson correlation was applied, which demonstrated a negative relationship between social media usage and mental health problems at p<.000. This study concluded a negative influence of excessive social media usage on mental health among youth in public universities of Punjab, Pakistan.
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