项目选择和审批标准与基础设施可持续性的关系探讨

Edward Nana-Addy, I. Musonda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在编制项目选择标准,并为基础设施项目选择和批准建立一个健全的标准,以提高可持续性。选择和批准可持续发展基础设施项目的决定必须基于一个健全的标准。要妥善处理这一问题,首先,决策者必须采用有助于基础设施可持续性的有力标准。本研究采用系统的文献综述、方法学和专题分析程序,从文献中确定基础设施项目的选择和审批标准。共确定了34项项目选择标准,并将其分为五类。此外,还讨论了四项审批要求和四项可持续指标。为了避免标准中出现任何含糊不清的问题,我们特意选择了40名专业人员进行试点调查。采用描述性和推断性统计分析,并使用调查结果来改进标准。研究的定量阶段是对320名利益相关者进行的,他们要么是项目选择者,审批者,顾问,要么是负责政府项目的设计师。采用sem对假设进行分析和检验。此外,本研究还提出了一个整合已确定的标准和指标的结构模型,以加强基础设施的选择和审批。持续的专业发展培训对于所有利益相关者理解和采用拟议的项目选择和批准标准模型,以提高基础设施的可持续性绩效,并加强项目选择和批准实践至关重要。它也包含在设计简报中,作为一个可交付的因素。该结果作为初步和探索性研究,有助于进一步研究基础设施可持续性的项目选择和批准标准模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the Relationship between Project Selection and Approval Criteria and Infrastructure Sustainability
This research aimed at compiling project selection criteria and modelling a robust criterion for infrastructure project selection and approval to enhance sustainability. The decision to select and approve sustainable infrastructure project for development must base on a robust criterion. To handle this properly, first, decision-makers must adopt a robust criterion that aid infrastructure sustainability. The study employed a systematic literature review, methodology and thematic analysis procedure to identify infrastructure project selection and approval criteria from literature. A total of 34 project selection criteria were identified and grouped into five categories. Besides, four approval requirements and four sustainable indicators have been discussed. To avoid any ambiguous and unclear questions in the criterion, 40 professionals were selected purposively for the pilot survey. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were employed, and findings were used to improve the criteria. The quantitative phase of the study was conducted on 320 stakeholders who were either project selectors, approvers, advisors, or designers responsible for government projects. S.E.M. were adopted for the analysis and testing of the hypothesis. Moreover, the study has proposed a structure model that integrates identified criteria and indicators to enhance infrastructure selection and approval. Continuous professional development training is vital for all stakeholders to understand and adopt the proposed project selection and approval criteria model to improve infrastructure sustainability performance and to enhance project selection and approval practices. And it was also included in the design brief as a deliverable factor. This outcome serves as preliminary and exploratory research to aid further study on the project selection and approval criteria model for infrastructure sustainability.]
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