一个大规模的三维物体识别数据集

Thomas Sølund, A. Buch, N. Krüger, H. Aanæs
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文提出了一种新的大规模数据集,用于评估局部形状描述符和三维物体识别算法。该数据集由292个物理场景的点云和三角网格组成,这些场景取自11个不同的视图,总计约3204个视图。每个物理场景包含10个遮挡的对象,从而形成一个具有32040个独特对象姿势和45个不同对象模型的数据集。45个对象模型是完整的360度模型,用高精度结构光扫描仪和转盘扫描。所有包含的对象都属于不同的几何组,凹、凸、圆柱形和平面三维对象模型。对象模型具有不同数量的局部几何特征,在描述性和鲁棒性方面挑战了现有的局部形状特征描述符。该数据集在基准测试中得到验证,该基准测试评估了7种不同的最先进的局部形状描述符的匹配性能。此外,我们在3D对象识别管道中验证数据集。我们的基准测试结果表明,没有任何全局点关系的局部形状特征描述符与平面和圆柱形物体的匹配性能很差。我们的目标是这个数据集有助于下一代3D物体识别算法的未来发展。该数据集可在http://roboimagedata.compute.dtu.dk/上公开获取。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Large-Scale 3D Object Recognition Dataset
This paper presents a new large scale dataset targeting evaluation of local shape descriptors and 3d object recognition algorithms. The dataset consists of point clouds and triangulated meshes from 292 physical scenes taken from 11 different views, a total of approximately 3204 views. Each of the physical scenes contain 10 occluded objects resulting in a dataset with 32040 unique object poses and 45 different object models. The 45 object models are full 360 degree models which are scanned with a high precision structured light scanner and a turntable. All the included objects belong to different geometric groups, concave, convex, cylindrical and flat 3D object models. The object models have varying amount of local geometric features to challenge existing local shape feature descriptors in terms of descriptiveness and robustness. The dataset is validated in a benchmark which evaluates the matching performance of 7 different state-of-the-art local shape descriptors. Further, we validate the dataset in a 3D object recognition pipeline. Our benchmark shows as expected that local shape feature descriptors without any global point relation across the surface have a poor matching performance with flat and cylindrical objects. It is our objective that this dataset contributes to the future development of next generation of 3D object recognition algorithms. The dataset is public available at http://roboimagedata.compute.dtu.dk/.
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