用于GNSS的带EBG反射器的多模锥形PQHA设计

Kai Jiang, Jinwen Zhou, Huili Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)多模、低仰角高增益、高前后比的需求,提出了一种多模圆锥印刷四线螺旋天线(PQHA)。通过附加寄生臂和开放短段实现覆盖所有导航频率的工作频带,其中轴向比小于3dB。同时,引入EBG(电磁带隙结构)反射器来减小天线的反向辐射,而不会使天线的剖面大幅上升。该天线的尺寸约为典型圆柱四线螺旋天线的45%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of a Multi-mode Conical PQHA with EBG Reflector for GNSS Applications
Directing at the demand of multi-mode, high gain at low elevation and high front-to-back ratio, a multi-mode conical PQHA (printed quadrifilar helical antenna) for GNSS (global navigation satellite systems) applications is proposed in this paper. A working band covering all the navigation frequencies is achieved by attaching a parasitic arm and an open stub, within which the axial ratio is less than 3dB. Meanwhile, an EBG (electromagnetic band-gap structure) reflector is introduced to reduce the antenna's backward radiation without a large rise in profile. This antenna is about 45% the size a typical cylindrical quadrifilar helical antenna is.
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