面向实时系统的分布式共享数据空间体系结构

E. de Jong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

设计分布式实时系统是一项复杂且结构不太好的任务。除了复杂的功能之外,这些系统通常对实时性能、可靠性和可用性要求很高。尽管像CORBA这样的体系结构对应用软件隐藏了底层平台的分布式基础设施,但支持实时性能和容错服务仍然是一个复杂的设计问题。本文提出了一种分布式实时系统的体系结构,该体系结构通过关键任务组件的透明复制来支持容错。该体系结构基于共享的数据空间,组件通过该数据空间进行交互。该体系结构由中间件支持,中间件提供共享数据空间的分布式实现。该实现基于能够提供实时性能的轻量级异步通信协议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distributed shared data space architecture for real-time systems
Designing distributed real time systems is an intricate and not very well structured task. Besides complex functional capabilities, these systems often require high standards on real time performance, reliability, and availability. Though architectures like CORBA hide the distributed infrastructure of the underlying platform from the application software, supporting real time performance and fault tolerant services remains a complex design problem. The paper presents an architecture for distributed real time systems in which fault tolerance is supported by transparent replication of mission critical components. The architecture is based on a shared data space through which components interact. The architecture is supported by middleware that provides a distributed implementation of the shared data space. The implementation is based on a light weight asynchronous communication protocol that is able to deliver real time performance.
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