同步性:用分布式mimo推动细粒度定位的极限

Jie Xiong, K. Jamieson, K. Sundaresan
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引用次数: 39

摘要

移动设备和标签的室内定位最近受到了很多关注,有足够的视线覆盖范围和足够的硬件基础设施,可以获得令人鼓舞的细粒度定位结果。同步性是一种定位系统,旨在从两个方面进一步推动高精度定位系统的发展,减少视线和基础设施的需求。以无线局域网接入点(ap)的分布式MIMO网络为起点,我们利用这种网络提供的时间同步,在ap上使用到达时差信息进行本地化。我们提供了新颖的超分辨率信号处理算法和反射路径消除方案,即使在非视线场景(客户端和ap之间有一到两堵墙)也能产生出色的结果。我们利用标准的20~MHz无线局域网信道在WARP硬件无线电平台上实现并简要评估了同步性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synchronicity: pushing the envelope of fine-grained localization with distributed mimo
Indoor localization of mobile devices and tags has received much attention recently, with encouraging fine-grained localization results available with enough line-of-sight coverage and enough hardware infrastructure. Synchronicity is a location system that aims to push the envelope of highly-accurate localization systems further in both dimensions, requiring less line-of-sight and less infrastructure. With Distributed MIMO network of wireless LAN access points (APs) as a starting point, we leverage the time synchronization that such a network affords to localize with time-difference-of-arrival information at the APs. We contribute novel super-resolution signal processing algorithms and reflection path elimination schemes, yielding superior results even in non-line-of-sight scenarios (with one to two walls separating client and APs). We implement and briefly evaluate Synchronicity on the WARP hardware radio platform using standard 20~MHz wireless LAN channels.
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