如何提高未来法律专业人员的外语交际能力

I. Turchyn, N. Horodetska, S. Dobrovolska, N. Havryshkiv
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摘要

本文论述了未来法律专业人员在英语学习过程中外语交际能力的培养。我们的研究目的包括提供外语交际能力的定义,并为未来的法律专家概述其发展途径。结果表明,使用法律主题的视频(电视节目,电影和其他)可以促进对新材料的掌握。视频和录音可以用来展示母语人士在考虑语境的情况下如何在各自的领域与他人互动。教育工作者关于与外国人进行口头交流的指导可能有助于未来的谈判、会议和辩论。可以认为,不同国家的背景知识,文化,其他特点是有利于交流的。模拟审判可以在英语课上进行,以鼓励学生。专业主题的对话或独白对培养外语交际能力很有帮助。未来律师的专业能力从根本上取决于他们处理沟通中语言和非语言成分之间的合规性的能力。教育过程中的参与者必须注意这样一个事实,即他们通过手势、面部表情和肢体语言相互交流。律师的言语文化是一种重要的素质。法律博客是一种常见的活动,也是一种查找法律问题信息的便捷方式。创新选择交际任务的方式可以改善教学过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WAYS TO IMPROVE FUTURE LEGAL PROFESSIONALS’ FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE
The article deals with the development of future legal professionals’ foreign language communicative competence in the process of studying English. The aims of our research include providing the definition of the foreign language communicative competence and outlining the ways of its development for future legal specialists. The results suggest that the usage of videos on legal topics (TV shows, films and others) foster grasping new material. Videos and audio recordings can be used to demonstrate how native speakers interact with others in their respective fields while taking into account the context. Instructions, given by educators about oral communication with people from foreign countries may contribute to the future negotiations, meetings and debates. It can be assumed that background knowledge of different countries, culture, other peculiarities are beneficial for communication. The mock trials can be done during English classes to encourage students. Dialogues or monologues on professional themes are productive in developing foreign language communicative competence. Future lawyers’ professional competency is fundamentally based on their ability to cope with compliance between verbal and nonverbal components of communication. Participants in the educational process have to pay attention to the fact that they communicate with one another by employing gestures, facial expressions, and body language. The article discusses lawyers’ speech culture, which is an important quality. Law blogging is a common activity and a convenient way to find information on legal issues. Innovative ways of choosing communicative tasks can better the educational process.
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