罗丹明- b (RhB)的吸附及MCM-41介孔二氧化硅的再生

Thiago Rodrigo Barbosa Barros, Thianne Silva Batista Barbosa, Tellys Lins Almeida Barbosa, Meiry Gláucia Freire Rodrigues
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在MCM-41和MCM-41煅烧后进行罗丹明(RhB)吸附。考察了pH等参数对反应的影响。确定了MCM-41的重复利用潜力,并对其吸附RhB的机理进行了探讨。合成并煅烧了MCM-41,并对所有样品进行了x射线衍射、x射线色散能荧光、红外光谱、扫描电镜和热重分析。表征技术的结果证实了MCM-41结构的形成。在酸性介质中吸附RhB染料,去除率高,动力学快。采用拟一级和拟二级吸附动力学模型对吸附动力学进行了评价。拟一级动力学模型较好地反映了MCM-41吸附RhB的相互作用机理。而拟二阶模型更能反映MCM-41煅烧吸附RhB的相互作用机理。再生研究发现,经过连续3次再生循环后,MCM-41和MCM-41分别保持在原始状态的80%和90%。总体结果表明,该工艺可以作为一种环境可持续的废水处理策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adsorption of Rhodamine-B (RhB) and Regeneration of MCM-41 Mesoporous Silica
Rhodamine (RhB) adsorption was carried out on MCM-41 and MCM-41 calcined. The effect of parameters such as pH was investigated. The reusability potential of MCM-41 was also established and the mechanism of RhB adsorption was discussed. MCM-41 was synthesized and calcined, with all samples characterized by X-Ray Diffractometry, X-ray Fluorescence by Dispersive Energy, Infrared Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy, and Thermogravimetric analysis. The results of the characterization techniques performed confirmed the formation of the MCM-41 structure. During the adsorption of the RhB dye, high removal percentages and rapid kinetics occur in an acid medium. The adsorption kinetics was evaluated by two models: pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. The pseudo-first-order kinetic model represented the interaction mechanism well during RhB adsorption by MCM-41. However, the pseudo-second-order model better represented the interaction mechanism during RhB adsorption by MCM-41 calcined. The regeneration study found that the MCM-41 and MCM-41 calcined were maintained at 80 and 90% of their original condition after three successive regeneration cycles. The overall results show that the process could be used as a strategy for environmentally sustainable wastewater treatment.
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