线性平均时间图的正则标记

L. Babai, L. Kucera
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引用次数: 210

摘要

图的正则标记(CL,简称CL)可以用于,例如,测试同构。在概率为1 - exp(-cn)的随机图中,我们证明了一个简单的顶点分类过程只需要两个细化步骤就可以得到。通过稍微修改,我们得到了一个线性时间CL算法,其失败概率只有exp(-cn log n/log log n)。一个额外的深度优先搜索在线性平均时间内产生所有图的CL。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Canonical labelling of graphs in linear average time
Canonical labelling of graphs (CL, for short) can be used, e.g., to test isomorphism. We prove that a simple vertex classification procedure results after only two refinement steps in a CL of random graphs with probability 1 - exp(-cn). With a slight modification we obtain a linear time CL algorithm with only exp(-cn log n/log log n) probability of failure. An additional depth-first search yields a CL of all graphs in linear average time.
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