设计用于检测15-20岁女性乳腺癌的 œBreast自我检查应用程序

Diana Aqidatun Nisa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

乳腺癌是世界上仅次于子宫颈癌的第二大妇女危险疾病。2012年,它成为印尼女性患得最多的疾病。卫生部2013年的记录显示,15-20岁年龄组的妇女患乳腺癌的人数正在增加。卫生机构一直在向年轻妇女开展关于预防这种疾病的教育活动。然而,尴尬的感觉、恐惧和对健康的过度自信会阻止她们去看医生或专家检查她们的乳房状况。他们对这种疾病的危险性缺乏认识,使他们定期检查,既不去看医生,也不做自我检查。关于乳腺癌的教育对提高年轻女性的认识至关重要。它应该由接近他们的媒体来传递,例如,使用智能手机技术。通过智能手机了解乳腺癌信息,可以总结很多信息;此外,它很容易访问私人任何地方,任何时间。它可以以一种有启发性的、简短的方式传达,但仍然具有互动性,易于学习而不无聊。这款名为€œSAATNYA sadari设计的智能手机应用程序是基于定性研究的。该方法是通过研究文献、对15-20岁的年轻妇女进行问卷调查、采访专家以及对医院和印度尼西亚癌症基金会进行调查来实施的。BSE的重点是乳腺癌的早期发现和自我检查教育,使妇女能够将其作为常规检查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing “Breast Self Examination” Application For Detecting Breast Cancer As Effort For Women Ages 15-20 Years
Breast cancer is the second dangerous disease for women after cervical cancer in the world. In 2012, it became the most disease suffered by women in Indonesia. Ministry of health records in 2013 that the patient of breast cancer is increasing for women from the age group between 15-20 years old. Health institutions have been doing education campaigns about preventive action against this disease to young women. However, the feeling of embarrassment, fear, and overconfidence of being healthy would have prevented them from reviewing their breast condition checked by medical doctors or specialists. Their lack of awareness about the disease’s danger has made them checked regularly, neither review their breast to the doctor nor do a self-examination. The education about breast cancer is vital to gain awareness of young women. It should be delivered by the media that close to them, for instance, using smartphone technology. Breast cancer information via smartphone can summarize much information; besides, it is easy to access privately anywhere, anytime. It can be delivered in an instructive, brief, yet still interactive and easy to learn without being boring. The smartphone application called “SAATNYA SADARI” design is based on qualitative research. The method is carried out by studying the literature, questionnairing among young women between 15-20 years old, interviewing the specialist, and surveying the Hospital and Indonesian Cancer Foundation. BSE is focused on the early detection of breast cancer and self-examination education so that the women can do it as a routine. 
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