前交叉韧带形态测定

J. Banu, Y. Sontakke, D. Tamgire
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前交叉韧带(ACL)是复杂膝关节的韧带之一。ACL连接两个骨结构,维持膝关节前后方向的稳定性。膝关节受伤时,关节的稳定性会受到影响。手术置换韧带是治疗膝关节韧带损伤的最佳选择。移植物置换需要合适的大小。不同的参数,如ACL的长度、宽度、横截面积、插入面积等,在准备和进行ACL手术时都要考虑到。本文综述了前交叉韧带形态计量学的各种参数。本文对尸体和活体的形态学研究进行了综述。本文对前交叉韧带的参数测量有一定的认识,对前交叉韧带损伤的治疗有一定的指导意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Morphometry of Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the ligament in the complex knee joint. ACL is connecting the two bony structures maintaining the knee joint stability in anteroposterior direction. Stability of the joint can be disturbed in case of injuries to the knee joint. Surgeries in replacing the ligament are the best option for treating knee ligament injury. Graft replacement needed an appropriate size. Different parameters such as ACL length, width, cross sectional area, insertional area are borne to be in mind for preparation and proceeding the ACL surgery. Various parameters on morphometry of ACL are reviewed in this article. Studies of morphometry from cadaver and living subjects are included in the review. This article may give an idea about the parametric measurement of ACL and will guide the surgeons for the treatment of ACL injuries.
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