使来自最佳实践框架的流程具有可操作性

S. Graupner, H. M. Nezhad, S. Singhal, Sujoy Basu
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引用次数: 23

摘要

最佳实践框架为组织业务工作提供指导。它们支持在域中重用经验。然而,最佳实践框架是通用的,通常涵盖广泛的领域。因此,他们的指导通常是在抽象层面上提供的,而不是作为完成工作的可操作任务和过程的细节。本文提出了一种方法来弥合最佳实践框架中可用的抽象与必须由人员或系统以可重复的方式执行的操作之间的差距。我们从最佳实践框架中识别知识,对其进行分类,并以可重用、可解释的模板的形式表示。模板解释将优化过程从最佳实践框架的一般概念引导到可操作的概念,例如由分配的角色执行的特定任务。本文还描述了验证该方法的实现原型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Making processes from best practice frameworks actionable
Best-practice frameworks provide guidance for organizing work in business. They enable reuse of experience within a domain. However, best practice frameworks are general and usually cover broad domains. Their guidance thus is often offered at an abstract level rather than as details of actionable tasks and processes to accomplish work. This paper presents an approach to bridge the gap between the abstractions available in best practice framework and actions that have to be performed by people or systems in a repeatable manner. We identify knowledge from best practices frameworks, categorize it and represent it in the form of reusable, interpretable templates. Template interpretation guides the refinement process from general concepts of best practices frameworks into actionable concepts such as specific tasks to be performed by assigned roles. A prototype implemented to validate the approach is also described.
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