{"title":"化学计量学教学:使用类比和概念理解","authors":"Andrés Raviolo, Gabriela Lerzo","doi":"10.1016/j.eq.2016.04.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This work makes a connection between the teaching of stoichiometry, analogies and the conceptual resolution of chemistry problems. A didactic sequence on the topic is drawn up, progressive in difficulty. This sequence, based on analogies, is applied by first year university students. The experience is evaluated by means of a written questionnaire, where, amongst others, Nurrenbern and Pickering's (1987) 2 conceptual stoichiometry items figure (<span>Nurrenbern y Pickering, 1987</span>). The results show only partial understanding of the subject since some difficulties expressed in the bibliography were not overcome. To what extent and under which conditions analogies are helpful in the learning of this subject are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39011,"journal":{"name":"Educacion Quimica","volume":"27 3","pages":"Pages 195-204"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.eq.2016.04.003","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enseñanza de la estequiometría: uso de analogías y comprensión conceptual\",\"authors\":\"Andrés Raviolo, Gabriela Lerzo\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.eq.2016.04.003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This work makes a connection between the teaching of stoichiometry, analogies and the conceptual resolution of chemistry problems. A didactic sequence on the topic is drawn up, progressive in difficulty. This sequence, based on analogies, is applied by first year university students. The experience is evaluated by means of a written questionnaire, where, amongst others, Nurrenbern and Pickering's (1987) 2 conceptual stoichiometry items figure (<span>Nurrenbern y Pickering, 1987</span>). The results show only partial understanding of the subject since some difficulties expressed in the bibliography were not overcome. To what extent and under which conditions analogies are helpful in the learning of this subject are discussed.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39011,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Educacion Quimica\",\"volume\":\"27 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 195-204\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.eq.2016.04.003\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Educacion Quimica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0187893X16300040\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Social Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Educacion Quimica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0187893X16300040","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
这项工作在化学计量学、类比和化学问题的概念解决之间建立了联系。关于这个话题的教学顺序已拟定,难度逐级递增。这个基于类比的顺序被大学一年级的学生应用。通过一份书面问卷来评估经验,其中包括Nurrenbern和Pickering(1987)的2个概念化学计量项目图(Nurrenbern y Pickering, 1987)。由于没有克服参考书目中表达的一些困难,结果表明对该主题只有部分理解。讨论了类比在多大程度上以及在什么条件下有助于本主题的学习。
Enseñanza de la estequiometría: uso de analogías y comprensión conceptual
This work makes a connection between the teaching of stoichiometry, analogies and the conceptual resolution of chemistry problems. A didactic sequence on the topic is drawn up, progressive in difficulty. This sequence, based on analogies, is applied by first year university students. The experience is evaluated by means of a written questionnaire, where, amongst others, Nurrenbern and Pickering's (1987) 2 conceptual stoichiometry items figure (Nurrenbern y Pickering, 1987). The results show only partial understanding of the subject since some difficulties expressed in the bibliography were not overcome. To what extent and under which conditions analogies are helpful in the learning of this subject are discussed.