激光等离子体加速产生的极化电子束及其偏振测量

Jennifer Popp, S. Bohlen, F. Stehr, J. List, G. Moortgat-pick, J. Osterhoff, K. Põder
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摘要

近年来,激光等离子体加速(LPA)已成为传统射频加速器的一个有前途的替代方案。然而,到目前为止,仅从理论上证明产生极化LPA光束是可能的。DESY的LEAP(带偏振的激光电子加速)项目旨在首次通过实验证明这一点,使用预极化等离子体靶。用光子透射偏振法测量电子极化,利用电子束通过合适的变换器靶时产生的圆偏振韧致效应。然后利用铁吸收体磁化方向反向引起的透射不对称来测量光子偏振。在这篇文章中,介绍了LEAP项目的概述,详细介绍了极化电子束的产生以及偏振计的设计和模拟研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Polarized Electron Beams from Laser Plasma Acceleration and Their Polarimetry
In recent years, Laser Plasma Acceleration (LPA) has become a promising alternative to con-ventional RF accelerators. However, so far, it has only been theoretically shown that generating polarized LPA beams is possible. The LEAP (Laser Electron Acceleration with Polarization) project at DESY aims to demonstrate this experimentally for the first time, using a pre-polarized plasma target. The electron polarization will be measured with photon transmission polarimetry, which makes use of the production of circularly polarized bremsstrahlung during the passage of the electron beams through a suitable converter target. The photon polarization is then measured with the aid of transmission asymmetry arising from reversing the magnetization direction of an iron absorber. In this contribution an overview of the LEAP project is presented, detailing the generation of the polarized electron beams along with the design and simulation studies of the polarimeter.
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