多核dsp的高光谱异常检测

Yuan Li, Wei Li, Lu Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为20世纪80年代以来人类在对地观测领域取得的重大技术突破之一,高光谱图像良好的光谱诊断能力使其非常适合在自然背景下发现人工目标,因此受到越来越多的关注。高光谱图像具有光谱分辨率高、波段大的特点。在提供更多领域的详细观测信息的同时,也带来了数据冗余量的增加,这给相应的传输、存储、处理和应用带来了很大的困难。本文采用多核DSP实现了高光谱图像的异常检测。首先,将高光谱图像分割成若干块。然后利用Sherman-Morrison公式依次提取各块的背景光谱信息。最后,多核DSP的并行化具有高速计算性能,可以实现RX检测算法应用所需的实时性。将真实高光谱数据集应用于高光谱图像异常检测,验证了所提方法的有效性。此外,通过与MATLAB和CPU实验结果的对比,DSP并行检测系统具有更好的检测性能和高效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hyperspectral Anomaly Dectection on Multicore DSPs
As one of the major technological breakthroughs made by human beings in earth observation since the 1980s, the good spectral diagnostic ability of hyperspectral images makes it very suitable for the discovery of artificial targets against the natural background and therefore receives more and more attention. Hyperspectral images are characterized by their high spectral resolution and large band. As they provide detailed observation information in more fields, they also bring about an increase in the amount of data redundancy, which brings about a great deal of difficulty corresponding transmission, storage, processing and application. In this paper, the multi-core DSP is applied to realize the hyperspectral images anomaly detection. Firstly, the hyperspectral image is split into several blocks. And then background spectral information in each blocks is extracted by Sherman-Morrison formula sequentially. Finally, the parallelization of multi-core DSP with high-speed computing performance can realize the realtime required in the application with RX detection algorithm. The real hyperspectral dataset is applied for hyperspectral image anomaly detection to verify the validity of the proposed method. Furthermore, comparing with MATLAB and CPU experimental results, DSP parallel detection system has better detection performance and high-efficient.
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