网络空间感知信息检索的元数据提取

Paul D. Clough
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引用次数: 83

摘要

本文介绍了一种新的网络地理信息检索(GIR)系统SPIRIT从网页中提取地理空间信息的方法。由此产生的地理空间标记工具已用于注释来自1TB网络抓取的约900,000个网页,主要集中在英国,法国,德国和瑞士的地区。本文讨论了一种基于GATE信息提取(IE)系统的多用途地理解析工具,以及一种基于默认意义的简单地理编码程序,用于为提取的位置分配空间坐标。对地理解析和地理编码的标记精度进行了初步分析,并对SPIRIT集合进行了初步统计和地理分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extracting metadata for spatially-aware information retrieval on the internet
This paper presents methods used to extract geospatial information from web pages for use in SPIRIT, a new Geographic Information Retrieval (GIR) system for the web. The resulting geospatial markup tools have been used to annotate around 900,000 web pages taken from a 1TB web crawl, focused on regions in the UK, France, Germany and Switzerland. This paper discusses a versatile geo-parsing tool for extracting spatial metadata based upon the GATE Information Extraction (IE) system, and a simple geo-coding program based on default sense to assign spatial coordinates to extracted locations. A preliminary analysis of markup accuracy for geo-parsing and geo-coding is provided, and an initial statistical and geographical analysis of the SPIRIT collection presented.
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