戏剧中的世界或在世界中玩耍:通过演员的声音使作者重新活跃起来

S. Dutta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

围绕解构主义的批判争论动摇了作者以及作者对文本的权威与意义生成过程之间的关系。类似的解构主义转向也质疑演员在与戏剧文本相关的更大的生产设备中的定位。从作者与演员和表演之间的意识形态建构的变化来看,本文认为,在最近的批评舞台上,作者的复活为我们重新想象演员开辟了空间。将作者排除在文本的资产阶级权威之外,使文本得以重新与行动者联系起来。通过这种重新连接,意义制造的方法进入了一个新的维度,在这个维度中,作者和行动者都没有对文本的完全权威。尽管如此,他们仍然是意义形成过程的积极参与者。本文将解构作为理论前提和自传体叙事作为主动写作如何进行对话,将写作描绘为表演叙事:叙述自我和体验自我之间的创造性合成。它是对“戏剧”空间的探索,在这个空间里,自传体的“作者”和演员融化为一种组织功能,可以质疑早期的生产机构,同时成为一种创造力。本文是一项客观认识论的努力,旨在破坏生产机器的稳定,从而在检查文本,作者,演员等方面开辟了意义和解释的新可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The World within a Play or Playing within the World: Re-animating the Author through the Actor’s Voice
The critical argument around deconstruction destabilises the author and the relationship between the authorial authority over the text and the meaning-making process. A similar deconstructive turn also questioned the actor’s positioning within the larger production apparatus in relation to the dramatic text. Looking at the changing ideological construction around the author in relation to the actor and performance, this paper argues that the re-animation of the author in the recent critical arena has opened up spaces where we can re-imagine the actor as well. The exclusion of the author from the bourgeois authority of the text has freed the text to be re-connected with the actor. Through this re-connection, the method of meaning-making gets a new dimension where neither the author nor the actor has full authority over the text. Still, they remain active part-takers in the meaning-making process. This paper contextualises how deconstruction as a theoretical premise and autobiographical narratives as active writing have a dialogue that portrays writing as a performing narrative: a creative synthesis between the narrating self and experiencing self. It is an enquiry into that ‘theatrical’ space where the autobiographical ‘author’ and actor melts down to become an organising function which can question the earlier production apparatus and simultaneously become a creative force. This paper is an objective epistemological endeavour to destabilise the production apparatus, thus opening up new possibilities of meaning and interpretation in examining the text, author, actor, and beyond.
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