社论:他们在听吗?政策制定者及其在公共教育中的作用

Abbie R. Strunc
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在美国,政策制定过程被认为是一个周期性的过程,它驱动政治家,决定政策的起草,并最终通过立法。这个过程开始于人们提出问题、想法和关切,引起新闻媒体、倡导团体、基层组织或利益团体的注意。理想情况下,这些团体将人民的关切与民选官员和/或法院联系起来,后者通过制定政策来解决这些关切。这是一个过于简化的理想。政策制定的现实是混乱的、党派的,其结果往往不能解决公众的关切,或者产生更多意想不到的后果,而不是解决问题。公共教育是最受关注的领域,最容易产生意想不到的后果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Editorial: Are They Listening? Policymakers and Their Role in Public Education
In the United States the policy making process claims to be a cyclical process which drives politicians, dictates policies drafted, and legislation ultimately passed. The process begins with the people bringing issues, ideas, and concerns to the attention of the news media, advocacy groups, grassroots organizations, or interest groups. Ideally these groups connect the concerns of the people to elected officials and/ or courts who respond by creating policies which address these concerns. This is an over-simplified ideal. The reality of policymaking is messy, partisan, and the results frequently fail to address the concerns of the public, or create more unintended consequences than solve problems. Public education is an area of concern most familiar with unintended consequences.
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