金属玻璃降解过程的摩擦电化学研究

A. Berradja
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引用次数: 1

摘要

金属玻璃是一种相对较新的材料,在各种技术和生物医学领域具有很大的应用潜力。然而,为了有效地利用这些具有有趣性能组合的新型材料,有必要对它们的机械和电化学性能进行充分的表征。研究化学参数(pH、温度、试剂浓度)和摩擦学参数(载荷、滑动速度、counterbody、接触结构)对反应动力学(即材料去除率)的影响,为控制金属玻璃摩擦电化学行为的主要机制提供了信息。尽管人们已经做出了相当大的努力来表征它们的机械、腐蚀和磁性,但对它们的摩擦腐蚀模式的研究却处于相当不令人满意的状态,而且可获得的信息非常有限。本章的目的是概述大多数金属玻璃的摩擦电化学性能的基本信息。当这些材料在固体表面容易发生机械化学转变过程的系统中被考虑时,这一点变得至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Tribo-Electrochemical Investigation of Degradation Processes in Metallic Glasses
Metallic glasses are relatively new materials with a large potential for applications in various technical and biomedical fields. However, for efficient use of these novel mate rials with an interesting combination of properties, it is necessary to fully characterize them for their mechanical and electrochemical properties. Studies on the effects of chemi cal parameters (pH, temperature, concentration of reagent) and tribological parameters (load, sliding speed, counterbody, contact configuration) on the kinetics of the reaction (i.e., the material removal rate) supply information on the dominant mechanisms govern - ing the tribo-electrochemical behavior of metallic glasses. Although considerable efforts have been made to characterize their mechanical, corrosion, and magnetic properties, the study of their tribocorrosion patterns is in a rather unsatisfactory state, and very lim ited information is available. It is the purpose of this chapter to provide an overview of basic information on the tribo-electrochemical properties of most metallic glasses. This becomes crucial when such materials are to be considered in systems where solid sur- faces are prone to mechano-chemical transformation processes.
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