基于CPG的仿生运动控制系统的研制

T. Matsuo, K. Ishii
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对于移动机器人来说,在运动和结构上实现足够强的抗干扰和抗故障的鲁棒系统是非常重要的。作为鲁棒机器人系统开发的方法之一,有一种遵循神经系统结构的方法。在动物节律产生机制的螺旋索中,存在一种称为中枢模式产生器(CPG)的机制。CPG由多个具有抑制性连接的神经振荡组成。神经振荡相互影响,形成有节奏的模式。本文利用微机PIC开发了基于神经振荡器的运动控制系统,并将其应用于蛇形机器人的运动控制中。机器人可以通过改变重量向前、向后移动,通过调整上层的命令参数改变方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a Biomimetic Motion Control System Using CPG
It is very important for mobile robots to realize a robust system in the motion and the structure which is strong enough to disturbance and breakdowns. As one of method for development of robust robot system, there is an approach following architecture of nervous system. In spiral cord of animal rhythm generator mechanism called the Central Pattern Generator (CPG) exists. CPG consists of many neural oscillators with inhibitory connection. Neural oscillators influence each other, and can make rhythmical pattern. In this paper, neural oscillator based motion control system was developed using micro-computer PIC, and applied to motion control of snake-like robot. The robot can move forwards, backwards by changing weights and change direction by adjusting command parameters from the upper layer.
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