比特币作为加密(数字)货币的监管比较

I. G. K. B. Harryarsana
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摘要

这项研究是一项文献综述研究,旨在比较政府对比特币作为数字货币的政策。研究的政府政策是美国、英国、日本和印度尼西亚的政策。所收集的数据为立法数据和前人研究的结果。这项研究的结果发现,每个国家对数字货币的政策不同。在美国和新加坡,数字货币被认为是财产,只适用于某些圈子和领域。与此同时,日本和印度尼西亚也有类似的政策,禁止使用数字货币作为支付手段。然而,这项政策仍在审查中。这项研究的结论是,尽管未来可能会有政策变化,但每个国家都继续使用传统货币作为主要支付手段。目前,由于存在利用数字货币进行洗钱犯罪的可能性,各国也都对数字货币进行了专门研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A COMPARISON OF REGULATION OF BITCOIN AS CRYPTO (DIGITAL) CURRENCY
This study is a literature review study aims to compare government policies towards Bitcoin as a digital currency. The government policies studied were the policies of the American, British, Japanese and Indonesian. The data collected were the data of legislation and the results of previous studies. The results of this study found that each country has different policies regarding digital currencies. In America and Singapore, digital currency is considered property and only applies to some circles and areas. Meanwhile, Japan and Indonesia have the similar policy in which prohibiting the use of digital currency as a means of payment. However, this policy is still under review. This study concludes that every country continues to use conventional money as the main means of payment, although it is possible that there will be policy changes in the future. Currently, each country has also conducted special studies on digital currency because there is the possibility of using digital currency for money laundering crimes.
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