使用机器学习算法的肝脏疾病诊断分类和预测

H. Yadav, Rohit Kumar Singhal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肝病是一种持续6个月以上的慢性疾病,是世界卫生保健系统中最危险和最响亮的警报之一,由于酒精消费量的增加,全球变暖和重度工业化导致全球污染情况的恶化,有毒气体的排放,受污染的水,食品,药物,主要是不良的生活方式导致患者肝脏异常的诊断持续增加。探索患者肝脏数据集,建立肝脏疾病早期诊断的分类和预测模型。为了减少医生的工作量,机器学习被用来预测疾病。本文探讨了肝脏疾病诊断和分类的许多历史机器学习模型。通过对6种以上模型的比较评价,得出目标数据集的最佳方法。各种集成技术和超参数调优表明,这些技术可能会产生更好的准确性,但随着计算成本的增加,效率使它们与离线问题的实际应用无关,这些是提高模型准确性的最佳选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Classification and Prediction of Liver Disease Diagnosis Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Liver diseases which is a chronic disease that lasts more than six months are one of the most dangerous and sounding alarms in the health care systems of the world due to the prediction of its enhancement due to several factors such as an increase in the consumption of alcohols, deteriorating polluting the situation in the whole world due to global warming and heavy industrialization and exhaust of toxic gases, contaminated water, and food, drug, primarily poor lifestyle choices lead to continuous increase in the diagnosis of anomalies in the liver of the Patients. The patient’s liver datasets are explored to build classification and prediction models for early diagnosis of liver disease. In an effort to reduce the workload on doctors, machine learning is used to predict disease. This paper explores many historical machine-learning models for liver diseases diagnosis and classification. The comparative evaluation of more than six models suggests the best method for the targeted dataset. Various ensemble techniques and tunning of hyperparameters suggest that these techniques may result in better accuracy but with the increased cost of computing, efficiency makes them irrelevant for real-world applications for offline problems these are the best bet for enhanced accuracy of the model.
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