“谨慎行事”还是“不顾一切”:数学课堂上的冒险和情绪

E. Lake
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文关注教师在积极情绪表达时的智力冒险行为,探讨数学课堂中教师智力冒险行为不出现的原因。我们知道,冒险可能是有益的,但研究并没有真正检验这在课堂上可能采取的形式。在最近的研究中,我调查了经验丰富的数学教师是如何讨论和使用积极情绪的。特别是如何检查教师的“当下”情绪,以及经验丰富的教师的建模告诉我们情感在数学教学中的作用。本文考察了教师冒险行为的影响因素。有证据表明,教师的冒险行为使情感的运用成为可能,反之亦然,这是“良好”教学不可或缺的一部分,而且,用班杜拉的社会学习理论术语来说,这种行为的建模似乎对学生的学习有益,应该得到鼓励。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘Playing it safe’ or ‘throwing caution to the wind’: Risk-taking and emotions in a mathematics classroom
This paper attends to teacher intellectual risk-taking when attached to expression of positive emotions, in order to explore some of the reasons why teacher risk-taking may not appear in mathematics lessons. We know that risk-taking can be beneficial, but research has not really examined what form this might take in a classroom. In recent research, I investigated how positive emotions are discussed and used by experienced mathematics teachers. In particular how to examine the ‘in-the-moment’ emotions of the teacher, and what the modelling of experienced teachers tells us about the role of affect in mathematics teaching. This paper examines some affect episodes for elements of teacher risk-taking. The evidence suggests that teacher risk-taking enables the use of emotions, and vice versa, is integral to ‘good’ teaching, and that, in Bandura’s Social Learning Theory terms, modelling such behaviours appears beneficial to student learning and should be encouraged.
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