斯维特拉娜·阿列克谢耶维奇的《苏联女性退伍军人与伤残军人的美学:凝视战争的非女性面孔》

Catherine Baker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美学、具体化和军事化在对因战争而残废的军队的表现和反应中尤为紧密地联系在一起。与军事训练和服役赋予身体的活力和魅力的军事化描述相反,残疾退伍军人的经历和表现成为战争造成的其他转变的具体证据。通过调查Svetlana Alexievich对女性红军退伍军人的采访合集《战争的非女性面孔》中表现残疾和毁伤的美学实践,本章通过残疾研究的文化和文学转向来观察投射到残疾军人身上的情感和厌恶的性别结构,以解释当战争致残的军人身体成为一种文学手段时,什么是情感上的危险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Svetlana Alexievich’s Soviet Women Veterans and the Aesthetics of the Disabled Military Body: Staring at the Unwomanly Face of War
Aesthetics, embodiment and militarisation are particularly closely joined in representations of and reactions to the military body disabled as a result of war. Against militarised depictions of the vigour and glamour that military training and service bestows on bodies, experiences and representations of disabled veterans become embodied evidence of the other transformations that war inflicts. By investigating aesthetic practices of representing disability and disfigurement in Svetlana Alexievich’s collection of interviews with women Red Army veterans, The Unwomanly Face of War, this chapter views the gendered structures of emotion and aversion projected on to disabled military bodies through the cultural and literary turn in disability studies to explain what is affectively at stake when the military body disabled by war becomes a literary device.
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