基于机器学习和深度学习算法的作物产量预测新方法

S. S, Venkata Sai Vaishnavi K, S. B, Vijitha B, Vineela Reddy B
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引用次数: 0

摘要

培育植物和野生动物的科学和技术被称为农业。印度的农业在世界上排名第二,占该国领土的60.45%。印度的经济主要支持农业和农业工业部门。作物轮作、土壤的稠度、空气和地表温度、降水和其他因素都对作物的生长有影响。更重要的是土壤成分,包括氮、磷和钾。目前在该领域正在进行的工作包括使用ML方法(随机森林,决策树,人工神经网络)的作物选择模型。在本文中,使用深度学习技术增强了推荐的模型,除了作物预测外,还获得了必要土壤成分数量及其个别价格的精确数据。与目前的模型相比,它提供了更好的精确度。为了帮助农民预测有利可图的作物,分析现有数据。考虑到与土壤和气候有关的变量,以预测可接受的产量。这个目标显示了基于python的系统使用巧妙的策略来预测,在使用最少的资源时可能获得丰富的收获。在这项工作中,SVM机器学习算法与LSTM和RNN深度学习算法相结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New Approach of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms Based Crop Yield Prediction
The science and skill of nurturing plants and wildlife are referred to as agriculture. India ranks second in the world for farming, which takes up 60.45% of the country's territory. The economy of India is primarily supporting agricultural, agro-industrial sectors. Crop rotation, the consistency of the soil, air and surface temperatures, precipitation, and other elements all have an impact on how well crops are grown. Further crucial are soil constituents including nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium. The corpus of work currently being done in this field includes a crop choice model that makes use of ML methods (Random Forest, Decision Tree, ANN). In this paper, recommended model enhanced using Deep Learning techniques, in addition to crop prediction, precise data on the amounts of necessary soil components and their individual prices are attained. Compared to the present model, it provides a better degree of accuracy. In order to help farmers to predict a profitable crop, analyses the available data. Variables related to the soil and climate taken into consideration to anticipate an acceptable yield. This objective show’s that Python-Based System using cunning strategies for predicting, bountiful harvest possible while using the least amount of resources. In this work, the SVM machine learning algorithm is combined with the LSTM and RNN deep learning algorithms.
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