分形维数改进MFCC的研究

Pan Mi, Li Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

MFCC在声纹识别领域得到了广泛的应用,并取得了显著的效果。然而,MFCC关注的是语音的短期频谱特征,而忽略了语音本身的自相似性。分形具有非整数维数的自相似特性。它经常被用来描述自然界的演化,如布朗运动、海岸线、岩层和矿物。在此基础上,我们尝试引入分形维数,弥补了自相似度的不足。实验结果表明,与MFCC相比,分形维数改进的MFCC (FDMFCC)具有更高的精度和稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on Fractal Dimension modified MFCC
MFCC is widely used in the field of voiceprint recognition, and has achieved remarkable effects. However, MFCC focuses on the short-term spectrum characteristics of speech, while ignoring the self-similarity of speech itself. Fractal has the self-similarity characteristic of non-integer dimension. It is often used to describe the evolution of nature, such as Brownian motion, coastline, rock strata and minerals. Based on MFCC, we try to introduce fractal dimension, which makes up for the lack of self-similarity of MFCC. The experimental results show that compared with MFCC, the fractal dimension modified MFCC (FDMFCC) has improved accuracy and stability.
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