A. Emelyanov, E. Emelyanova, T. Safonova, I. Serikov
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引用次数: 1
摘要
估计了真空间隙电极在电场宏观强度为1.5.107±e1.310 v /m时,脉冲持续时间等于击穿延迟时间时的高压调节效率。结果表明,在阴极上适当增加脉冲强度时,脉冲区提高真空绝缘击穿强度的效率随持续时间的减小而增大,并可基本超过直流调节效率。极限结果对应于在微米间隙中产生的亚纳秒脉冲的宏观强度,E0 ~ 1010V/m。
Optimal conditions efficiency for pulse increasing the breakdown strength of vacuum insulation
High-voltage conditioning efficiency of vacuum gap electrodes at the electric field macrointensity, 1.5.107⩽E01.310V/m , by pulses with duration equal to the breakdown delay time is estimated. It's shown that pulse regimes efficiency for increasing the vacuum insulation breakdown strength rises with duration decrease at appropriate intensity increase on cathode and can essential exceed dc conditioning efficiency. Limiting results correspond to the conditioning with the subnanosecond pulses at the macrointensity, E0˜1010V/m, created in micron gaps.