微电网运行中激励与惩罚变化对可中断/可缩减需求响应方案的影响

M. H. Imani, K. Yousefpour, M. T. Andani, M. Jabbari Ghadi
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引用次数: 20

摘要

近年来,需求响应方案在降低电网峰值方面受到了广泛关注。需求响应(DR)是客户对激励措施的响应,旨在减少高峰时段的能源消耗。一般来说,DR方法可能基于价格或激励;本文研究可中断/可缩减(I/C)需求响应方案。本文在考虑不同不确定性的情况下,研究了激励和惩罚的变化对微电网I/C服务实施的影响。本文所研究的微电网可以与上游电网进行电力交换。本文评估了不同模式下实施I/C服务对运营成本、客户利润、负荷系数和减峰的影响。为了验证该方法的有效性,将该模型在24小时内的11总线微电网上实现,并对结果进行了研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Changes in Incentives and Penalties on Interruptible/Curtailable Demand Response Program in Microgrid Operation
In recent years, demand response programs have attracted attentions for reducing network peak. Demand Response (DR) is the variation of energy consumption by customers in response to incentives, aiming to reduce consumption at peak hours. In general, DR methods might be based on price or incentive; this paper studies Interruptible/Curtailable (I/C) Demand Response Program. In this paper, the effect of changes in incentives and penalties on the implementation of I/C service on the microgrid is studied considering different uncertainties. The microgrid studied in this paper can exchange power with the upstream network. Effect of implementing I/C service in different modes on operation cost, customer profit, load factor, and peak reduction is evaluated in this paper. To prove the effectiveness of the presented method, this model is implemented on an 11-bus microgrid in a 24-hour period, and the results are investigated.
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