气体在水泥中的扩散

J. Sercombe, R. Vidal, C. Galle, F. Adenot
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要:本文研究了气体在水泥浆体(CEM I和CEM V)中的扩散。首先,研究了相对湿度(RH)对气体扩散的影响,通过生理盐水溶液对特定大气条件(干燥、55%、70%、82%、93%和100% RH)预处理的样品进行了测试。在含氢条件下得到的结果表明,气体扩散系数随含水饱和度的变化具有重要的演化规律。其次,进行了不同总压和不同气体混合物(氢-氮和氙-氮)下的扩散试验,研究了气体在胶凝材料中的扩散性质。结果表明,气体在水泥浆体中的扩散受克努森扩散控制,而非普通扩散控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diffusion des gaz dans les ciments
ABSTRACT This paper presents an experimental study of gas diffusion through cement pastes (CEM I and CEM V). First, the impact of Relative Humidity (RH) on gas diffusion is investigated by performing tests on samples pre-conditioned in specific atmospheric conditions (dry, 55%, 70%, 82%, 93% and 100% RH) by means of saline solutions. The results obtained with hydrogen show the important evolution of gas diffusion coefficients with the water saturation. Second, diffusion tests at different total pressures and with different gas mixtures (hydrogen—nitrogen and xenon—nitrogen) are performed to study the nature of gas diffusion in cementitious materials. Results demonstrate that gas diffusion in the tested cement pastes is controlled by Knudsen diffusion rather than by ordinary diffusion.
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