非洲的腐败与医疗保健:行贿对非洲获得医疗保健和医疗保健质量影响的比较评估

M. Dzordzormenyoh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主要目的是研究非洲获得医疗保健和医疗保健质量的预测因素。具体而言,评估腐败——行贿和其他因素对非洲大陆获得医疗保健和医疗保健质量的影响。使用普通最小二乘回归分析了来自非洲大陆34个国家的45823名受访者的回答。结果显示,腐败影响了非洲大陆医疗保健的获取和医疗保健的质量。此外,一些社会人口变量,如宗教、年龄、地区、城乡居住、性别和其他因素影响着非洲获得医疗保健的机会和医疗保健的质量。在理论上,本研究填补了现有文献的空白和补充。在政策方面,这些结果可作为制定和实施现实措施的指南,以解决非洲大陆医疗保健腐败问题及其对获得医疗保健和医疗保健质量的负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Corruption & Healthcare in Africa: A Comparative Assessment of the Effect of Paying of Bribe on Access to Medical Care and the Quality of Healthcare in Africa
The primary purpose of the present study is to examine the predictors of access to medical care and the quality of healthcare in Africa. Specifically, assessing the effect of corruption – paying bribes and other factors on access to medical care and the quality of healthcare on the continent. Responses from 45,823 respondents from 34 countries across the continent were analyzed using ordinary least squares regression. The results reveal that corruption influences both access to medical care and the quality of healthcare on the continent. Additionally, several sociodemographic variables such as religion, age, region, rural-urban residency, gender, and others influence access to medical care and the quality of healthcare in Africa. Theoretically, the present study fills a void and augments the existing literature. Policy-wise, the results serve as a guide to formulating and implementing realistic measures to address healthcare corruption and its negative impact on access to medical care and the quality of healthcare on the continent.
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