提高异构大数据并行系统性能

S. Noh, K. Dussa-Zieger
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引用次数: 5

摘要

作者介绍了一种新的SIMD/MIMD(单指令多数据/多指令多数据)组合体系结构,称为混合系统。混合动力系统由两部分组成。第一个组件是大规模并行的,由在SIMD体系结构中组织的大量慢速处理器组成。第二个组件仅由几个快速处理器(可能只有一个)组成,这些处理器组织在一个MIMD体系结构中。作者认为,混合系统提供了一种手段,以充分调整并行程序的特点,即改变并行性。他们描述了机器和应用模型,并讨论了这样一个系统对性能的影响。将CM-2及其前端视为混合系统的特殊情况,他们证实了这些论点,并报告了高斯消除算法的测量结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving massively data parallel system performance with heterogeneity
The authors introduce a new type of combined SIMD/MIMD (single-instruction multiple-data/multiple-instruction multiple-data) architecture called a hybrid system. The hybrid system consists of two components. The first component is massively parallel and consists of a large number of slow processors that are organized in an SIMD architecture. The second component consists of only a few fast processors (possibly only one) which are organized in an MIMD architecture. The authors contend that a hybrid system provides a means to adequately adjust to the characteristics of a parallel program, i.e., changing parallelism. They describe the machine and application model, and discuss the performance impact of such a system. Viewing the CM-2 with its front-end as a special case of a hybrid system, they substantiate the arguments and report measurements for a Gaussian elimination algorithm.<>
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