伦理价值在企业管理和实践中的含义:回顾研究

Achyut Krishna Borah, Enami Hazarika
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引用次数: 2

摘要

伦理一词源于希腊词“ethica”,而“ethica”则源于实质的精神。Ethos是指风俗、习惯或习惯。伦理学是评价行为是否恰当的科学。伦理学试图界定道德观念。伦理学的目的是界定作为社会成员的人的最高利益。任何企业的管理都涉及数百个决策。道德问题出现在所有决策过程中。在组织或商业的背景下,道德构成了人类行为的对与错或好与坏。它关注的是在雇主和雇员为了生产商品或为盈利提供服务的特定目的而走到一起的任何情况下产生的道德问题。商业道德是对商业环境、活动和决策的研究,其中涉及到对与错的问题。商业伦理是当前一个非常突出的商业话题,围绕商业伦理的争论和困境引起了各方面的广泛关注。首先,消费者和压力团体越来越多地要求企业寻求更道德、更环保的经营方式。甚至连公司自己似乎也越来越认识到,遵守道德规范实际上可能对企业有利。基本伦理价值的来源有很多。《薄伽梵歌》、《摩诃婆罗多》、《罗摩衍那》和一些杰出的哲学家、思想家都为社会贡献了很多伦理价值。在本文中,研究人员讨论了这种伦理价值观在组织背景下的一些含义。本研究将以二手资料为基础。在这篇论文中,研究人员还试图关注一些在印度盛行的不道德问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implications of Ethical Values in Business Management and Practices: A study in Retrospect
The ethics word is derived from the Greek word ‘ethica’ which originates from the substantive ethos. Ethos means the customs, usages or habits. Ethics is the science which evaluates that the conduct is appropriate or not. Ethics seeks to define moral ideas. The aim of ethics is to define the highest good of man as a member of the society. Management of any business involves hundreds of decisions. Ethical issues occur in all decision making processes. Ethics in the context of organization or business constitutes right and wrong or good and bad in human conduct. It is concerned with the issues of morality that arises in any situation where employers and employees come together for the specific purpose of producing commodity or rendering services for the purpose of making profits. Business ethics is the study of business situations, activities, and decisions where issues of right and wrong are addressed. Business ethics is currently a very prominent business topic, and debates and dilemmas surrounding business ethics have attracted a lot of attention from various quarters. For a start, consumers and pressure groups have increasingly demanded that firms seek out more ethical and ecologically sounder ways of doing business. And even firms themselves appear to be increasingly recognizing that being ethical may actually be good for business. There are a lot of sources were found from where the basic ethical values are originated. Bhagawata Gita, Mahabharata, Ramayana and some prominent philosophers, thinkers are there who contribute a lot of ethical values to society. In this paper the researchers discuss some implications of such ethical values in context of an organization. This study will be based on secondary sources of information. In this paper the researchers also try to focus some unethical issues that prevails in India.
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