获取用于业务流程模型分析和改进的软件需求

A. Kopp, D. Orlovskyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考虑了用于业务流程模型评估和建议生成的软件需求捕获问题,以建议如何消除检测到的建模错误,从而提高业务流程模型的正确性。用于业务流程模型分析的现有软件工具基于允许假定业务流程模型中存在错误的度量和阈值,但是它们不能推荐消除检测到的建模错误所需的结构更改。因此,业务流程模型分析和改进任务变得相关,因为早期检测和消除业务流程模型中可能出现的错误可以使组织避免在业务流程生命周期的任何步骤上可能出现的额外成本。由于业务流程模型是共享的组织资产,因此还需要考虑多个涉众协作和并发使用业务流程模型的能力。因此,分析了业务流程模型分析和改进的工作流程,并使用IDEF0功能模型形式化了描述预期用户和软件行为的关键步骤。根据现代软件开发的敏捷实践,以用户故事的形式捕获功能软件需求。这些用户故事基于用于业务流程模型分析的现有软件工具的特性和缺点。使用用例建模将捕获的用户描述形式化。非功能性软件需求也被捕获;它们包括可维护性、可读性、可测试性、可理解性、可集成性和复杂性需求。捕获的需求可用于设计和开发业务流程模型分析和改进软件,这些软件能够提供建议,以消除检测到的建模错误。软件工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CAPTURING SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS FOR BUSINESS PROCESS MODEL ANALYSIS AND IMPROVEMENT
This paper considers the problem of software requirements capturing for business process model evaluation and recommendations generation to suggest how detected modeling errors may be eliminated in order to improve business process model correctness. Existing software tools for business process model analysis are based on metrics and thresholds that allow assume presence of errors in business process models, but they are not capable to recommend structural changes required to eliminate detected modeling errors. Therefore, business process model analysis and improvement tasks become relevant, since early detection and elimination of possible errors presented in business process models may allow organizations avoid extra costs that may occur on any of the steps of business process lifecycle. Since business process models are shared organizational assets, it is also necessary to consider the capabilities of collaborative and concurrent usage of business process models by multiple stakeholders. Hence, the workflow of business process model analysis and improvement was analyzed and its key steps, which describe expected user and software behavior, were formalized using the IDEF0 functional model. Functional software requirements were captured in the form of user stories according to modern agile practices of software development. These user stories are based on features and drawbacks of existing software tools for business process model analysis. Captured user stories were formalized using the use case modeling. Non-functional software requirements were also captured; they include maintainability, readability, testability, understandability, integrability, and complexity requirements. Captured requirements can be used to design and develop business process model analysis and improvement software capable to provide recommendations to eliminate detected modeling errors. software tool.
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