神经质和内向:患抑郁症的人格倾向

S. Riaz, Dr Fatima Khurram Bukhari, A. Nadeem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先前的研究声称,人格倾向与抑郁症等情感障碍之间存在联系。神经质和内向等性格特征被认为是抑郁症发展的脆弱因素。因此,这项研究的目的是调查性格特征,如内向和神经质是否与抑郁症有关。研究人员招募了200名在巴哈瓦尔布尔伊斯兰大学、木尔坦扎卡里亚大学和巴哈瓦尔布尔女子大学学习的大学生作为样本。贝克抑郁量表(BDI)、内向量表和神经质量表分别用于测量抑郁、内向和神经质。统计分析包括描述性统计、Pearson相关、回归分析和独立样本t检验。结果显示,神经质、内向型人格特征与抑郁呈显著正相关。内向和神经质人格特征对抑郁有显著的预测作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neuroticism and Introversion: The Personality Predispositions to develop Depression
The previous research studies claimed that there is a relationship between personality predispositions and affective disorders like depression. Personality traits like neuroticism and introversion are considered as a vulnerable factors for the development of depression. Therefore, the aim of this research study was to investigate that whether personality traits like introversion and neuroticisms are linked to depression. The researcher recruited a sample size of 200 university students who were studying in Islamia University Bahawalpur, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, and Women University Bahawalpur. Beck depression inventory (BDI), Introversion scale and Neuroticism dimension included in an inventory which was used to measure depression, introversion and neuroticism respectively. Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, regression analysis and an independent sample t-tests. The results revealed that there was a positive significant relationship between neuroticism, introversion personality traits and depression. The introversion and neuroticism personality traits significantly predicted depression.
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