关于最小冗余无固定码

S. Savari
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引用次数: 15

摘要

无固定码是可变长度的码,其中没有码字是另一个码字的前缀或后缀。它们被用于视频压缩标准,因为它们在前向和后向都具有高效解码的特性,有助于提高错误恢复能力。与单向可变长度代码相比,此属性还可能使压缩文件中字符串的平均搜索时间减半。关于最小冗余无固定码的研究相对较少,我们描述了这种码的一些特征和观察结果。在这些思想的影响下,我们引入了一种新的启发式方法来生成无固定代码。最小冗余无固定码的设计是约束处理问题的一个例子,我们提供了构造它们的第一种方法以及具有额外对称性要求的变体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On Minimum-Redundancy Fix-Free Codes
Fix-free codes are variable length codes in which no codeword is the prefix or suffix of another codeword.  They are used in video compression standards because their property of efficient decoding in both the forward and backward directions assists with error resilience.  This property also potentially halves the average search time for a string in a compressed file relative to unidirectional variable length codes.  Relatively little is known about minimum-redundancy fix-free codes, and we describe some characteristics of and observations about such codes. We introduce a new heuristic to produce fix-free codes which is influenced by these ideas. The design of minimum-redundancy fix-free codes is an example of a constraint processing problem, and we offer the first approach to constructing them and a variation with an additional symmetry requirement.
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