实时控制系统分割操作的优化

A. Anuchin, V. Kozachenko, V. Kulmanov, D. Shpak
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文研究了除法运算在实时运动控制单片机系统中的应用。结果表明,最典型的情况是计算反向直流电压,以校正由于直流电压偏差引起的逆变器控制信号。除法操作的基准测试表明,在固定或浮点微控制器上执行除法大约需要30个或更多的CPU周期。此外,程序员应该使用正确的数学库来获得良好的结果。最后建议采用牛顿-拉夫森方程进行直流电压逆计算。给出了该方法的精度和基准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization of the division operation for real-time control systems
This paper consider the utilization of the division operation in real-time motion control microcontroller systems. It is shown that the most typical case is calculation of the inverse DC-link voltage for the correction of the inverter control signals due to DC-link voltage deviations. The benchmark of the division operation shows that it takes approximately 30 or more CPU cycles to perform division on fixed- or floating-point microcontrollers. Also programmer should use right math libraries to achieve good results. At last it is suggested to use Newton-Raphson equation for inverse DC-link voltage calculation. The accuracy of this method and its benchmark are given.
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