农民对从事非农业职业机会潜力的看法

P. Prus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

波兰农业和波兰农民面临着许多问题,主要是财政问题。毫不奇怪,他们试图通过寻找其他收入来源来改变这种困难的处境,改善他们的经济状况。因此,现有的农村模式正在评估以包含新的功能。这项研究的目的是研究农民的几种选择,他们可以扩大现有的活动,或者冒险进入新的领域,开始非农业职业。为了收集研究的实证数据,本研究选择了诊断性投票法和问卷调查法相结合的方法。这项研究是在2014年至2017年期间对155名受访者进行的。研究证明,他们意识到从事非农业职业的可能性。参加民意调查的农民意识到扩大其活动的潜力,以便包括产生额外收入的新形式。他们指出了许多优点和因素,使他们倾向于接受这一挑战,但他们也清楚地认识到这项新事业可能涉及的许多缺点和障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Farmers’ Opinion about the Potential to Pursue Non-Farming Occupation Opportunities
Agriculture in Poland and the Polish farmers are confronted with numerous problems, mainly of the financial nature. Not surprisingly, they seek to change this difficult position and improve their economic situation by looking for alternative sources of income. As consequence, the existing model of countryside is evaluating to encompass new functions. The aim of this research was to examine several options available to farmers, who can either expand their existing activity, or venture into the new territory and start non-farming occupation. The diagnostic poll method combined with the questionnaire technique was chosen in order to gather the empirical data for the study. The research was conducted between 2014 and 2017 on the group of 155 respondents. The study proved that they were aware of the possibility to undertake non-farming occupation. The farmers who took part in the poll realized the potential to expand their activities in order to encompass new forms of generating additional income. They pointed at numerous advantages and factors, which inclined them to undertake such a challenge, however they were also well aware of numerous disadvantages and obstacles the new undertaking might involve.
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