可信和分散的网络资源管理

Shuai Liu, Fei Yang, Dandan Li, M. Bagnulo, Bingyang Liu, Xiaohong Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

网络资源管理依赖于可信的基础设施。但是,当前的可信基础设施具有集中式或分层结构,其中根节点通常对子树具有特权。被黑客攻击或恶意的根可能会通过修改IP所有权、路由等影响子树。因此,可信和分散的网络资源管理变得至关重要。以太坊等区块链的出现成为实现可信和分散的网络资源管理的主要候选。本文基于以太坊,设计了一个可信的认证方案,该方案包括投票策略、背书、可信度模型和重绑定机制,以确保实体的可信度。我们的方案能够以可信和分散的方式分配、委派和传输网络资源。实验结果验证了该方案的可行性和安全性。当一个实体遭到黑客攻击或恶意攻击时,其背书认证将被撤销,该实体将失去对网络资源的管理权。此外,可信认证方案增加的开销也在合理范围内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Trusted and Decentralized Network Resource Management
Network resource management relies on trusted infrastructures. However, current trusted infrastructures have centralized or hierarchical structures where root nodes often have privileges over subtrees. Hacked or malicious roots may affect subtrees by modifying IP ownership, routing and so on. Therefore, a trusted and decentralized network resource management becomes crucial. The emergence of blockchain such as Ethereum becomes a leading candidate for achieving trusted and decentralized network resource management. In this paper, based on Ethereum, we design a trusted authentication scheme that includes voting policy, endorsement, credibility model and rebinding mechanism to ensure the credibility of entities. Our scheme can allocate, delegate and transfer network resources in a trusted and decentralized style. The experimental results verify the feasibility and security of our scheme. When an entity is hacked or malicious, its endorsement authentication is revoked and the entity does not have the right to manage the network resources. In addition, the overhead increased by the trusted authentication scheme is within a reasonable range.
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