心理模拟与语言理解:以共同复制为例

Michelle Liu
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摘要

经验证据表明,感知-运动模拟通常与语言理解有关。我们把这种观点称为“语言理解的模拟观”。本文运用模拟的观点来阐明被广泛讨论的共同重叠现象,即一个名词允许多个谓词同时选择该名词的不同意义。根据本文提出的观点,谓语句子的恰当性与语言使用者在理解句子时所使用的感知模拟密切相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mental simulation and language comprehension: The case of copredication
Empirical evidence suggests that perceptual-motor simulations are often constitutively involved in language comprehension. Call this “the simulation view of language comprehension.” This paper applies the simulation view to illuminate the much-discussed phenomenon of copredication, where a noun permits multiple predications which seem to select different senses of the noun simultaneously. On the proposed account, the (in)felicitousness of a copredicational sentence is closely associated with the perceptual simulations that the language user deploys in comprehending the sentence.
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