基于滑模学习的神经自适应控制算法在工业伺服驱动器上的实现

N. Dimitrov, A. Topalov, Sevil A. Ahmed, Pavel Radev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,工业对高性能电动机的需求显著增加。这促进了永磁无刷同步电机(BLSM)在许多精度和性能要求高的应用中的使用。通过提供自适应控制能力,可以进一步提高BLSM驱动系统的性能。自适应控制方案和算法的相对复杂性以及它们所施加的计算负荷直到最近才阻碍了它们在工业伺服系统中的实际实施。在本研究中,提出了一种神经自适应控制方案,其中参数自适应规则是通过考虑变结构控制(VSC)概念和李雅普诺夫稳定性来设计的,并将其嵌入到市场上廉价的无刷同步伺服电机位置控制系统中。采用PicoMotion公司的PMC201/PMC202双轴运动控制器进行了紧凑灵活、软硬件开放的实验测试。应用软件是使用与上述控制器一起提供的运动控制框架软件平台编写的。用所提出的神经自适应控制方案获得的结果与使用原始系统内置PI控制器获得的结果进行了比较。实验表明,所实现的先进自适应控制方法是切实可行的,可以嵌入到工业运动控制系统中,从而提高其性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementing neuro-adaptive control algorithms with sliding mode learning on industrial servo drives
The demand of the industry for high performance electric motors has significantly increased nowadays. This has boosted the usage of permanent magnet brushless synchronous motors (BLSM) in many applications where the accuracy and performance requirements are high. Further improvement of the BLSM drive systems performance can be achieved by providing them with adaptive control capabilities. The relative complexity of adaptive control schemes and algorithms and the computational load that they impose have prevented until recently their practical implementation into the industrial servo systems. In this investigation, a neuro-adaptive control scheme where the rule for parameter adaptation is designed by taking into account the variable structure control (VSC) concepts and Lyapunov stability, is proposed and embedded into an inexpensive, available on the market, position control system for brushless synchronous servomotors. The experimental tests have been carried on using compact and flexible, based on open hardware and software concept, dual-axis motion controllers PMC201/PMC202 manufactured by the PicoMotion Inc. The applied software has been written using the Motion Control Framework software platform, provided together with the above controllers. The results obtained with the proposed neuro-adaptive control scheme have been compared to those obtained using the originally built into the system PI controller. The experiments have shown that the implemented advanced adaptive control approach is practically viable and can be embedded into the industrial motion control systems which will lead to their improved performance.
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