基于CORDIC算法的数学模块的FPGA硬件实现

M. Ibrahim, Chen Kean Tack, M. Idroas, Siti Noormaya Bilmas, Zuraimi Yahya
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文讨论了基于CORDIC算法求解三角函数、双曲函数和指数函数的数学硬件模块在FPGA上的实现。CORDIC是一种硬件高效、基于迭代的算法,用于实现各种超越函数,如三角函数、双曲函数、指数函数等。此外,该算法只需要移位寄存器、加法器和ROM,对硬件的要求和成本都较低。因此,该设计是在FPGA上实现的,因为它提供了一种通用且廉价的实现方式。该设计进一步与4x4矩阵键盘和16x2字符LCD接口,构建一个简单的数学硬件模块,用于实时应用。算法用Verilog HDL编写编码,首先利用ModelSim的仿真结果进行验证,然后在altera DE1板上实现,并设计了键盘和LCD接口显示结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hardware Implementation of Math Module Based on CORDIC Algorithm Using FPGA
This paper discusses the implementation of math hardware module based on CORDIC algorithm to solve trigonometry, hyperbolic and exponential function on FPGA. CORDIC is one of the hardware efficient and iteration based algorithms that is used to implement various transcendental functions such as trigonometry, hyperbolic, exponential and so forth. In addition, by using this algorithm, the hardware requirement and cost are less as only shift registers, adders and ROM are required. Thus, the design is implemented on FPGA since it provides a versatile and inexpensive way for implementation. The design is then further interfaced with 4x4 matrix keypad and 16x2 character LCD to build a simple math hardware module for real time application. The coding of algorithm was written in Verilog HDL and the verification is done firstly by using simulation results of the ModelSim and then using the implementation on Alter a DE1 board with the design interfaced with keypad and LCD to display the results.
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