恒K断裂试样疲劳参数的试验评定

R. Cammino, M. Gosz, S. Mostovoy
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摘要

本文探讨了用恒K断裂试样测定铝合金疲劳性能的方法。采用有限元-最小二乘组合最小化方法获得了断裂试件轮廓部分的形状(在恒定循环载荷下,裂纹扩展过程中需要保持I型应力强度因子恒定)。在进行实验后,观察到裂纹扩展速率与ΔK数据相比,从文献中获得的相同材料的疲劳数据显示出明显更少的分散。此外,实验程序比传统的闭环计算机控制程序简单得多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experimental Evaluation of Fatigue Parameters Using Constant K Fracture Specimens
We explore the use of constant K fracture specimens for experimental determination of fatigue properties of aluminum alloys. The shape of the contoured portions of the fracture specimens (required to keep the mode I stress intensity factor constant during crack propagation under constant cyclic loading) was obtained by a combined finite element-least squares minimization procedure. After conducting the experiments, the crack growth rate versus ΔK data was observed to exhibit significantly less scatter than fatigue data for the same material taken from the literature. In addition, the experimental procedure is much simpler to carry out than traditional closed-loop computer controlled procedures.
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