高等教育人力资源开发模式研究

M. Muflihin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人力资源管理对高等教育机构来说是必要的,因为它被认为是提高机构有效性目标的实现。为了达到这一目标,对教育机构人力资源管理的研究是非常重要的,因为它将能够定量和定性地显示教育机构应该如何获取、开发、使用、评估和保持员工。人力资源的开发被认为是对员工的个人授权。授权的目的是提高雇员的潜力、能力和基本技能,或将其用作支持活动顺利实施的一项努力。在人力资源开发的理念中,利润是两面性的,个人首先要求员工更加专业、训练有素、行动果断、迅速。在人力资源开发的组织方面,由于有受过专业培训的人力资源支持,因此可以降低培训和继续教育的成本,从而带来实施井的优势。从管理专家发起的许多管理职能来看,管理的主要组成部分被认为能够面对未来的挑战,大学作为学术机构包括“计划,资源管理和结果评估”,这三个主要组成部分将在管理的每个阶段确定每个周期的形状。有了考核结果,就能描述学院的管理绩效。绩效评价于是成为规划下一阶段管理的基础,因此,规划过程是动态的(dynamic planning)而不是静态的。以绩效评估为基础编制的规划,为未来几年的资源管理设计提供参考。整体管理过程中应进行专业、有效、高效的管理,才能创建良好的学院治理。在2010年第66号PP中指出,教育单位的管理基于以下原则:非营利性,问责制,质量保证,透明度和公平获取。而人力资源管理方法的发展模式是:文书模式、法律模式、财务模式、管理模式和人文模式。在人力资源开发实践中,如果将高校人力资源管理的原则应用到高等教育的实践管理和交付中,员工的绩效结果会看起来更好、更高。作为全面实施高素质高等教育人力资源开发的基石,就是要采用以人为本的方法。因为采用人本主义的方法,才能够平衡提供教务和财务观念之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model Approach to Development Human Resources in Higher Education
Human Resource management is necessary for higher education institutions, because it is seen to enhance the achievement of the objectives of institutional effectiveness. To reach this objective, the study of human resources management by an educational institution to be very important, because it will be able to show how educational institutions should acquire, develop, use, evaluate, and maintain employee quantitatively and qualitatively. Development of human resources is sensed as to the personal empowerment of employees. Empowerment is done with the intention that potential, abilities and basic skills possessed by employees can be enhanced or may be used as an effort to shore up the smooth implementation of activities. In the concept of human resource development are two sides of profits, personal first employees to be more professional, well-trained and able to act decisively and quickly. On the organizational side of human resource development brings the advantage of implementation of the well, as supported by HR that has been professionally trained, and can reduce costs for training and further education. From a number of management functions are initiated by management experts, the main component of management are considered capable of facing future challenges universities as academic institutions include "planning, resource management, and assessment of results" These three major components will proceed in determining the shape of each cycle which one another at every stage of management. With the assessment of the results, will be able to describe the performance of college management. Performance evaluation then became the basis for planning the next stage of management, therefore, the planning process is dynamic (dynamic planning) and not static. Planning compiled based on performance evaluation to be a reference in designing the resource management within a few years. Overall management process should be conducted in a professional, effective and efficient in order to create good governance colleges. In the PP. No. 66 of 2010 stated that the management of the education unit is based on the following principles: Nonprofit, Accountability, Guarantor of quality, transparency and equitable access. While the model of development of human resources management approach is: a model of clerical, legal, financial, managerial and humanistic models. Human Resouce Development practices, employee performance results will look better and increase if the principles of human resource management universities applied in practice management and delivery of higher education. As the cornerstone of the general implementation of human resource development of quality higher education is to use humanistic approach. Because the use of humanistic approach, will be able to balance the provision of education between clerical and financial concepts.
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