{"title":"史前的传播速率和遗传曲线","authors":"J. Fort","doi":"10.47248//hpgg2202020003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The seminal book The Neolithic transition and the genetics of populations in Europe by Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza (1984) contains the analysis of archaeological data that led to the result that the spread rate of the Neolithic in Europe was on average about 1 km/yr. It also contains the direct application of a mathematical model that provides an explanation for this value (1 km/yr), the so-called 'wave-of-advance model'. The book also reviews work on the possibility that genetic clines were formed due to the spread of the Neolithic in Europe. This paper is a review of work on both topics since their first joint paper, which was published 50 years ago (Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza 1971). We also discuss the importance of these and related contributions by Cavalli-Sforza, the present state of the art, and possible lines of future progress.\nBased on \"Ammerman AJ, Cavalli-Sforza LL. The Neolithic transition and the genetics of populations in Europe. New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1984”.","PeriodicalId":393324,"journal":{"name":"Human Population Genetics and Genomics","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prehistoric spread rates and genetic clines\",\"authors\":\"J. Fort\",\"doi\":\"10.47248//hpgg2202020003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The seminal book The Neolithic transition and the genetics of populations in Europe by Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza (1984) contains the analysis of archaeological data that led to the result that the spread rate of the Neolithic in Europe was on average about 1 km/yr. It also contains the direct application of a mathematical model that provides an explanation for this value (1 km/yr), the so-called 'wave-of-advance model'. The book also reviews work on the possibility that genetic clines were formed due to the spread of the Neolithic in Europe. This paper is a review of work on both topics since their first joint paper, which was published 50 years ago (Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza 1971). We also discuss the importance of these and related contributions by Cavalli-Sforza, the present state of the art, and possible lines of future progress.\\nBased on \\\"Ammerman AJ, Cavalli-Sforza LL. The Neolithic transition and the genetics of populations in Europe. New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1984”.\",\"PeriodicalId\":393324,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Human Population Genetics and Genomics\",\"volume\":\"34 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-04-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Human Population Genetics and Genomics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.47248//hpgg2202020003\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Human Population Genetics and Genomics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47248//hpgg2202020003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
Ammerman和Cavalli-Sforza(1984)的开创性著作《新石器时代的过渡和欧洲人口的遗传学》(The Neolithic transition and genetic of population in Europe)包含了对考古数据的分析，得出了新石器时代在欧洲的传播速度平均约为每年1公里的结果。它还包含了一个数学模型的直接应用，该模型提供了对这个值(1公里/年)的解释，即所谓的“超前波模型”。该书还回顾了由于新石器时代在欧洲的传播而形成遗传谱系的可能性。这篇论文是自50年前他们发表第一篇联合论文以来对这两个主题的工作的回顾(Ammerman和Cavalli-Sforza 1971)。我们还讨论了Cavalli-Sforza的这些贡献和相关贡献的重要性，目前的艺术状态，以及未来进展的可能方向。基于“Ammerman AJ, Cavalli-Sforza LL。新石器时代的过渡和欧洲人口的遗传。新泽西:普林斯顿大学出版社，1984”。
The seminal book The Neolithic transition and the genetics of populations in Europe by Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza (1984) contains the analysis of archaeological data that led to the result that the spread rate of the Neolithic in Europe was on average about 1 km/yr. It also contains the direct application of a mathematical model that provides an explanation for this value (1 km/yr), the so-called 'wave-of-advance model'. The book also reviews work on the possibility that genetic clines were formed due to the spread of the Neolithic in Europe. This paper is a review of work on both topics since their first joint paper, which was published 50 years ago (Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza 1971). We also discuss the importance of these and related contributions by Cavalli-Sforza, the present state of the art, and possible lines of future progress.
Based on "Ammerman AJ, Cavalli-Sforza LL. The Neolithic transition and the genetics of populations in Europe. New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1984”.
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