穿越滑坡的油气管道光纤光栅监测技术研究

Bing Han, Qiang Fu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文针对油气管道遇到的滑坡灾害,设计了基于光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)技术的管道滑坡监测系统。该系统能够同时实时监测滑坡的地表位移、深部位移和管道应变。应用无线网络技术,建立了自动监控数据采集与传输系统。这样,监控数据就可以通过无线通信的方式汇聚到协调器节点上,最后通过GPRS模块传输到远程监控中心。现场应用表明,该监测系统具有实时性强、可靠性高、网络分布方便等特点,可用于自然灾害情况下的地埋管道现场监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on Fiber Bragg Grating Monitoring Technology for Oil and Gas Pipelines Crossing the Landslide
In this study, a pipeline landslide monitoring system is designed based on Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) technology considering the landslide disasters encountered by oil and gas pipelines. The system is capable of monitoring the landslide surface displacement, deep displacement and the pipelines strains simultaneously in real time. An automatic monitoring data acquisition and transmission system is built by applying the wireless network technology. Thus, the monitoring data can be aggregated in coordinator node by means of wireless communication and is finally transmitted to the remote monitoring center through GPRS module. The field application shows that the monitoring system is featured by strong instantaneity, high reliability and easy network distribution, and can be used for field monitoring of buried pipelines in the case of natural disasters.
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