可视化非功能需求

Neil A. Ernst, Yijun Yu, J. Mylopoulos
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引用次数: 37

摘要

信息系统可以用许多工具进行可视化。通常,这些工具呈现来自开发生命周期各个阶段的功能性工件;这些包括需求模型、体系结构和设计图,以及实现代码。这些工件的语法结构通常以使用符号的文本语言或使用节点和边的图形语言表示。本文提出了一种基于质量的可视化方案。这样的方案是在这些功能构件之上分层的,用于表示系统的非功能方面。为此,我们使用了量化的质量属性。作为一个例子,我们可视化了信息系统中各种非功能需求的信任和性能的质量属性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Visualizing non-functional requirements
Information systems can be visualized with many tools. Typically these tools present functional artifacts from various phases of the development life-cycle; these include requirements models, architecture and design diagrams, and implementation code. The syntactic structures of these artifacts are often presented in a textual language using symbols, or a graphical one using nodes and edges. In this paper, we propose a quality-based visualization scheme. Such a scheme is layered on top of these functional artifacts for presenting non-functional aspects of the system. To do this, we use quantified quality attributes. As an example, we visualize the quality attributes of trust and performance among various nonfunctional requirements of information systems.
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